
Level III Accreditation
Arboreta that earn this accreditation have professional staff and a science and conservation mission.
Level III accreditation is granted to arboreta with a minimum of 500 species or taxa and those that contribute meaningful involvement in scientific research, conservation, or ex situ collections.
These institutions manage extensive and well-documented collections and serve as regional leaders in tree-focused education and conservation.
Level III arboreta are distinguished by professional staff and a demonstrated science and conservation mission.
How to Become Accredited
To become accredited, submit documentation showing your organization meets the Level III criteria below, along with your online application.
Level III Criteria
- An arboretum plan
- A governing group
- Paid management
- A dedicated curator, or curator-equivalent position
- A labeled collection of at least 500 taxa (species, subspecies, cultivars, varieties, etc.) of trees and other woody plants
- Collections policy
- Sharing of plant collections data
- Extensive educational and public programming initiatives
- Collaboration with other institutions
- Tree science, strategic planting, or conservation activities
Download a sample Level III application.
Compare all levels of accreditation.
Explore other resources to help with the application process.
Apply Online
When you’re ready, submit your application online. There is no fee to apply.
Once your completed application is submitted, ArbNet staff will review your materials. Decisions are typically made within four weeks.
ArbNet accreditation is free and valid for 5 years. Arboreta can upgrade their accreditation at any time when higher-level requirements are met.
Level III Criteria
The following criteria must be met and supported by documentation to achieve Level III accreditation.
- An arboretum plan
- A governing group
- Paid management
- A dedicated curator or curator-equivalent position
- A labeled collection of at least 500 taxa (species, subspecies, cultivars, varieties, etc.) of trees and other woody plants
- Collections policy
- Sharing of plant collections data
- Substantial educational program related to trees, conservation, and other related topics
- Collaboration with other institutions
- Tree science, strategic planting, or conservation activities
Level III Criteria
An Arboretum Plan
You must have an overall plan for the space you intend to care for. This can be a business plan, organizational plan, a strategic plan, a master plan, or another—any documentation that defines the purpose of your arboretum and your plan to continue caring for the plants within your arboretum can be accepted as an arboretum plan.
An arboretum plan must define:
- The purpose and mission of the arboretum
- Its audiences
- The types of plants that are grown to achieve the arboretum’s purpose or serve its audiences
- Provisions for the maintenance and care of the plants
- Provisions for the continuing operation of the organization through time with a clear succession plan
Depending on your organization or institution, your arboretum plan will more likely come from the organization and you should then develop a mission statement as it specifically relates to being an arboretum.
A Governing Group
To be accredited, your arboretum needs a dedicated group of people that is committed to the care of your arboretum, following the arboretum plan, and ensuring the future of the arboretum and that the plan can be carried out beyond a single individual. This group is known as a governing group.
This governing group will affirm fulfillment of accreditation standards and authorize the organization’s participation with ArbNet as an accredited arboretum.
Examples of governing groups include committees, boards, and oversight groups.
Governance groups do not have to be solely dedicated to the arboretum specifically, but can manage the arboretum along with other broader organizational responsibilities.
Paid Management
Level III accredited arboreta must have one or more arboretum employees who have job responsibilities that specifically include management or operation of the arboretum.
A Dedicated Curator or Curator-Equivalent Position
A curator, or a curator-equivalent employee, is focused on the care and development of the arboretum collection, and acts in accordance with the arboretum plan and collections policy.
Have a Labeled Collection of 500 Kinds of Woody Plants
The core of an accredited arboretum is its collection of woody plants and trees.
For Level III accreditation, an arboretum must have a collection of 500 or more different taxa (species, subspecies, cultivars, varieties, etc.) of trees or other woody plants that are labeled or mapped in some way that’s accessible or visible to the public.
Labeling and maps can be physical or digital. There are many different free labeling solutions available. Learn more about Labeling and Maps solutions to meet accreditation criteria.
All trees do not need to be labeled; just a selection of 100 species or taxa for easy public awareness.
A Collections Policy
A collections policy describes the development and professional management of the plants in the arboretum collection in accordance with standards developed in the public garden and museum fields with consideration given to the Saint Louis Declaration regarding invasive species.
Such a policy and related practices includes a rationale for holding the particular collections of the arboretum, and collections inventory and record-keeping practices.
See a list of example collections activities.
Host Substantial Educational Events and Public Programming
Substantial, diverse, and recurring educational and public programming beyond the base level required for accreditation in levels I and II. Programs must be related to trees (e.g. tree identification, ecology, conservation, collections, or some other tree-focused aspect of the arboretum mission or master plan.
Collaborate with Other Institutions
Level III accredited arboreta engage with other types of institutions to advance research and conservation practices at a broad scale.
Your organization must collaborate in some way with other arboreta or relevant organizations around trees or other woody plants, preferably with evidence of existing collaboration.
Examples of relevant institutions include:
- Public gardens
- Universities
- Local governments
- NGOs
- Student groups
Examples of collaborations include:
- Plant evaluations
- Research projects
- In situ or ex situ conservation projects
- Educational programs
- Exhibits
- Public events
- Interpretation
- Collecting expeditions
- Plant exchanges
- Professional meetings
- Co-authoring scientific research papers
Sharing of Plant Collections Data
Sharing data from your arboretum’s plant collections with networked collections databases, such as the BGCI Plant Search Database contributes to global research and tree conservation efforts.
Tree Science, Strategic Planting, or Conservation Work
This work should include direct research or the facilitation of scientific activities beyond public educational activities, in which data are acquired to solve problems in tree science or tree conservation. Examples include conducting plant trials, habitat monitoring, detecting pests and diseases, hosting collections-based research projects, or conducting research in forest ecology, physiology, systematics, and seed and tissue banking.
See other examples of tree conservation and science activities.
Resources
Download a sample Level III application.
Explore different kinds of Level III accredited arboreta around the world.
View and download a summary of all accreditation levels.
Use ArbNet’s Arboretum Tool Kits to find specific advice on applying as:
- A cemetery arboretum
- A city arboretum
- A school arboretum
- A university arboretum
More accreditation resources are available online to assist with the application process.
Contact Arbnet
Contact the ArbNet staff to discuss your application and the accreditation process.
Email: arbnet@mortonarb.org
Phone: 1 (630) 310-7013
Examples of Collections Activities
A collections policy and collections data sharing are required for Level III accreditation through ArbNet. Participation in additional activities beyond that are optional.
This list is meant to provide inspiration and ideas for arboreta wishing to expand and advance their collections management.
- A collections policy (covers records management, accessioning, deaccessioning, etc.)
- Regular collections evaluation
- Conducting or participating in woody plant evaluation trials
- A staffed collections manager or curator
- An herbarium
- A seed bank
- A plant exploration program
- Collections conservation (holding and safeguarding plants of collections or conservation value on behalf of the collective interests of the profession, e.g., rare and endangered plants, legacy cultivars, etc.)
- A woody plant nursery
- A woody plant breeding program
- Any accredited or officially recognized collection(s)
- A collections strategic plan (develops and plans for the themes and direction of your collections—could be a standalone plan or part of your greater organization-wide strategic plan or expanded collections policy)
Examples of Education and Community Engagement Activities
The following lists include common types of activities, in generally increasing levels of scale and complexity, that arboreta can host to meet accreditation requirements and to use as inspiration to expand event and outreach initiatives to meet higher levels of arboretum accreditation.
On the digital ArbNet accreditation application, you will be asked to check all activities your arboretum participates in.
Open Public Access and Events
- Annual tree events (Arbor Day, International Forestry Day/week)
- Self-guided walking tours
- Giving engagement and outreach presentations for other organizations and groups
- Hosting conferences or similar events
- Exhibitions and/or interpretive signage
Recurring Public Programming
- Guided walking tours or tram tours
- Docent training and opportunities
- Conference (or similar venue) presentations
- Course/class/workshop offerings
- Hosting webinars/ seminars
- Community/citizen science programs
- Children’s garden
- School programs
Extensive / Enhanced Educational Programming
- Articulated engagement philosophy or interpretive plan with intended outcomes and assessment plan
- Plant selection, care, and/or pest/disease consultation and support
- Educational and outreach publications
- Digital content—podcasts, online courses, social media outreach, etc
- Ethnobotanical engagement (Indigenous knowledge content and co-creation with community partners)
- Accredited educational or training programs
- Internship opportunities
- Summer/ seasonal camps
Urban and Community Forestry
- Urban and community agricultural and food forest programs and projects
- Environmental justice and tree equity programs and projects
- Urban and community greening efforts
- Supporting the creation of new accredited arboreta
Examples of Collaborations
Participating in professional, community, and organizational woody-plant related collaborations qualify an arboretum for Level III accreditation through ArbNet.
In your online application for Level III accreditation, you will be asked to mark which of the following kinds of organizations your arboretum is engaged with.
- Other arboreta and public gardens
- Botanical garden associations or industry societies
- Seed banks and other germplasm repositories
- Conservation, restoration, ecological, and/or environmental organizations
- Invasive species networks or organizations
- Dendrology and/or forestry associations/societies
- Arborist/arboriculture associations and professional societies
- Indigenous peoples groups and organizations
- Community groups and organizations
- Universities and colleges
- Schools and/or student groups
- Government agencies
- Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs)
- Nature preserves and/or parklands
- Plant, botanical, biological, and/or horticultural societies or associations
- Garden clubs
- Landscape architecture and design societies/ associations
- Businesses (e.g. arborist or landscaping companies)
- Zoos and/or aquariums
- Professional societies or associations for zoos, aquariums, or wildlife
- Museums
- Museum societies/associations
- Other organization types
Examples of Tree Conservation and Science
As part of your application for Level III arboretum accreditation, you will be asked to check activities that your arboretum participates in related to tree conservation and scientific research.
Links and Acronyms
Global Conservation Consortia (GCC)
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Global Tree Specialist Group
Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI)
BGCI Conservation Action Tracker
Public Gardens as Sentinels against Invasive Plants (PGSIP)
General Capacity-Building for Threatened Tree Conservation
- Promote tree conservation through your networks, conferences, presentations, social media, and arboretum website
- Host or share GCC educational content (e.g GCC Species Steward panels and/or taxa information sheets; these are provided by the GCC Coordinators)
- Carry out education/awareness raising and interpretation among your visitors for threatened trees
- Host tree conservation conferences, training workshops, or related meetings (e.g. IUCN Global Tree Specialist Group meeting)
- Contribute content, expertise, or other support to tree conservation training materials, such as guidance briefs, manuals, or reports
- Host employee(s) who is an active member of the IUCN Global Tree Specialist Group
- Report and share information on your tree conservation work using the BGCI Global Tree Portal, including the Conservation Action Tracker
Ex situ Tree Conservation
- Enable researchers or conservationists external to your organization to use your grounds, collections, and/or resources for tree conservation and science work/research
- Formal participation in an ex situ conservation project focused on threatened tree species (provide project name in part 7b below)
- Partner with Indigenous communities to support culturally significant ex situ tree conservation and restoration activities
- Participate in Public Gardens as Sentinels against Invasive Plants (PGSIP) by collecting and sharing data about plants escaping from cultivation in your arboretum
- Share threatened tree germplasm/material with other institutions (e.g. for propagation, living collections, seed banks, herbaria, etc)
- Develop protocols for propagation of threatened tree germplasm
- Host and manage a native or threatened tree nursery
- Undertake planting trials for threatened trees
- Conduct conservation genetics research on ex situ collections of threatened tree species
- Threatened trees included in your collection
- Threatened trees included in your collection with interpretation aimed at conservation awareness
- Conservation of legacy cultivars
- Engage in collections climate change adaptation planning and activities
- Provide support to other arboreta to improve their capacity to participate in threatened tree conservation activities (e.g. provide training, financial support, mentorship, threatened tree germplasm/seeds, etc.)
- Host a metacollection site as a designated Species Steward for one of the GCCs
In situ Tree Conservation
- Formal participation in an in situ conservation project focused on threatened tree species (provide project name in part 7b below)
- Partner with Indigenous communities to support culturally significant in situ tree conservation and restoration activities
- Participate in in situ expeditions and surveys to seek out and monitor threatened tree populations
- Host and manage a native or threatened tree nursery to repopulate threatened tree species in situ
- Conduct conservation genetics research on in situ populations of threatened tree species
- Contribute to red listing initiative for trees within a taxonomic group or region
- Lead red listing initiative for trees within a taxonomic group or region
- Engage in or support in situ habitat restoration or habitat protection in support of priority threatened tree species or ecosystems (e.g. invasive species removal, land protection, reforestation, facilitating sustainable management planning)
- Engage in or support in situ conservation and recovery of threatened tree species in the wild (e.g. population monitoring/surveys, reintroduction of seeds/seedlings, assisted migration)
- Carry out conservation planning for threatened tree species, e.g. individual species recovery plans, or multi-species plans




